Q-Line Biotech NSE SME IPO review

The company is engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing and marketing of diverse range of reagents and consumables.
It posted growth in its top lines for the reported periods, but suffered a setback for FY25 in bottom line following accounting adjustments.
As the company has no listed peers, it is trying to extract fancy price for its IPO.
Based on its overall financial data, the issue appears fully priced.
Well-informed investors may park moderate funds for long term.

About Company

Q-Line Biotech Ltd. (QBL) is engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing and marketing of diverse range of reagents (including kits and POC devices) & consumables and manufacturing, importing, distribution/supply of diagnostic equipment for different diagnostic healthcare needs. The company supplies diagnostic equipment and IVD products for different diagnostic healthcare needs since 2013 directly or through its distributor/s majorly to diagnostic service providers, hospitals and medical colleges.

The company has established its brands over a period of 12 years through its experience, R & D, manufacturing capabilities and quality assurance. The core segments of operations of the Company in IVD Industry include Clinical Chemistry, Haematology, Immunodiagnostics, Molecular Diagnostics and Others (POC Devices & Rapids).

QBL’s key manufacturing segments include indigenous manufacturing of reagents including Clinical Chemistry, Haematology, Immunodiagnostics, Molecular Diagnostics and Others (POC Devices & Rapids) and supplying/ manufacturing of in-vitro diagnostics (IVD), Pathology equipment’s & devices. Further during the Covid-19 pandemic, the company diversified its focus and with the technical collaboration of third-party institutes and through its own R&D team developed a range of Covid testing kits viz. RT-PCR Kits, RNA Extraction Kits, VTM Kits etc.

It is research driven company engaged in developing and manufacturing a wide range of reagents formulations used across various IVD and diagnostic needs. The company leverages its R&D capabilities to develop and manufacture a portfolio of differentiated reagent formulations /products. Further, for its certain Class of Reagent & equipment’s and devices manufacturing business, the company has entered into technical collaboration with certain international companies. Under the agreement terms, it undertakes the manufacturing of these Reagent and equipment’s and devices as per the technical collaboration and specifications provided by the partners or companies.

With the help of these collaborations the equipment and devices adhere to strict quality control, international standards and certifications. As of March 31, 2026, the company employed 19 personnel at R&D laboratories, which constituted 5.25% of its total permanent employee strength. As of March 31, 2026, it had 362 employees on its payroll and additional 223 contract employees in various departments.

Issue Details / Capital History

The company is coming out with its maiden book building route IPO of 6253200 equity shares of Rs. 10 each to mobilize Rs. 214.48 cr. at the upper cap. The company has announced a price band of Rs. 326 - Rs. 343 per share. The minimum application to be made is for 800 shares and in multiples of 400 shares thereon, thereafter. The IPO opens for subscription on May 21, 2026, and will close on May 25, 2026. The IPO constitute 26.81% of the post-IPO paid-up capital of the company. The shares will be listed on NSE SME Emerge. From the net proceeds of the IPO, it will utilize Rs. 93.50 cr. for working capital, Rs. 90.00 cr. for repayment/prepayment of certain borrowings, and the rest for general corporate purposes.

The company raised Rs. 27.44 cr. in a pre-IPO placement of 800000 shares in May 2026, at Rs. 343 per share.

The IPO is jointly lead managed by Hem Securities Ltd., and Share India Capital Services Pvt. Ltd., Purva Sharegistry (India) Pvt. Ltd., is the registrar to the issue. HEM group’s Hem Finlease Pvt. Ltd., is the market maker as well as a syndicate member.

The company has issued initial equity capital at par value. It raised further equity shares in the price range of Rs. 125 – Rs. 417 between March 2019 and May 2026. It has also issued bonus shares in the ratio of 2 for 1 in March 2016, and 9 for 1 in August 2025. The average cost of acquisition of shares by the promoters is Rs. 0.00, Rs. 0.04, and Rs. 18.34 per share.

Post-IPO, company’s current paid-up equity capital of Rs. 17.07 cr. will stand enhanced to Rs. 23.33 cr. Based on the upper band of the IPO pricing, the company is looking for a market cap of Rs. 800.16 cr.

IPO Lead Managers & Registrar

Financial Performance

On the financial performance front, for the last three fiscals, the company has (on a consolidated basis) posted total income/ net profit, of Rs. 184.81 cr. / Rs. 32.10 cr. (FY23), Rs. 206.45 cr. / Rs. 34.44 cr. (FY24), Rs. 322.58 cr. / Rs. 28.13 cr. (FY25). For 9M of FY26 ended on December 31, 2025, it earned a net profit of Rs. 38.69 cr. on a total income of Rs. 236.50 cr. Though it posted growth in its top lines for the reported periods, its bottom line posted inconsistency. For FY25, it posted lower net profit of Rs. 28.13 cr., and for 9M-FY26, though the top line is Rs, 236.50 cr. it posted bumper profit of Rs. 38.69 cr. in a pre-IPO period, that not only raise eyebrows, but also concern over its sustainability going forward. Despite higher other income for FY25, it marked lower net following extra-ordinary item of Rs. 16.97 cr. Its contingent liability stood at Rs. 61.64 cr. as of December 31, 2025, that raises alarm. Its overall borrowings of Rs. 242.57 cr. as of December 31, 2025, raise concern.

For the last two fiscals, the company has reported an average EPS of Rs. 25.00, and an average RoNW of 23.17%. The issue is priced at a P/BV of 2.44 based on its NAV of Rs. 140.81 per share as of December 31, 2025, but its post-IPO NAV data is missing from the offer documents.

If we attribute FY26 super earnings to its post-IPO fully diluted paid-up equity capital, then the asking price is at a P/E of 15.51, and based on FY25 earnings, the P/E stands at 28.44. The issue appears fully priced, based on its bumper earnings for 9M-FY26, which may not be sustained.

For the reported periods, the company has posted PAT margins of 17.56% (FY23), 16.92% (FY24), 8.97% (FY25), 16.65% (9M-FY26), and RoCE margins of 22.14%, 19.25%, 17.66%, 13.32%, respectively, for referred periods.

All amounts in Indian Rupees crores

Period Ended	Revenue	Expense	PAT	Assets
2023	₹184.81	₹154.97	₹32.10	₹251.58
2024	₹206.45	₹175.85	₹34.44	₹339.25
2025	₹322.58	₹261.43	₹28.13	₹455.49
Dec 2025	₹236.50	₹186.96	₹38.69	₹561.34

Dividend Policy

The company has not paid any dividends for the reported periods of the offer document. It will adopt a prudent dividend policy, based on its financial performance and future prospects.

Comparison with Listed Peers - for Fiscal 2025

As per the offer document, the company has no listed peers to compare with.

Name of the Company	Face Value (₹)	EPS basic (₹)	EPS Diluted (₹)	RONW (%)	P/E Ratio	NAV (₹)
Powerica Limited	5	15.26	15.26	15.37 %	24.45	99.76
Listed Peers
Cummins India Limited	2	72.15	72.15	26.45%	64.13	272.78
Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited	2	33.71	33.60	15.85%	43.24	212.60
NTPC Green Energy Limited	10	0.67	0.67	2.58%	129.40	21.88
Acme Solar Holdings Limited	2	4.55	4.53	5.59%	50.74	74.54
Adani Green Energy Limited	10	8.37	8.37	11.90%	101.53	76.62

Disclaimer: Above table shows earnings and P/E ratio as of 2025-26

Merchant Banker's Track Record

The two merchant bankers associated with this issue have handled 79 issues in the past three years, out of which 8 issues closed below the issue price on listing date.

Conclusion - Apply for medium to long term

QBL is engaged in the business of developing, manufacturing and marketing of diverse range of reagents and consumables. It posted growth in its top lines for the reported periods, but suffered a setback for FY25 in bottom line following accounting adjustments. As the company has no listed peers, it is trying to extract fancy price for its IPO. Based on its overall financial data, the issue appears fully priced. Well-informed investors may park moderate funds for long term.

Dilip Davda is a veteran financial journalist associated with the Indian stock market since 1978. He has been contributing to print and electronic media on capital markets, insurance, and finance since 1985.

He is widely recognized for reviewing public issues and non-convertible debentures (NCDs) in the primary market. Drawing on over three decades of market experience and close interaction with merchant bankers, his reviews focus on detailed fundamental and financial analysis of companies, with a special emphasis on SME public issues.

Disclaimer: The information provided herein is solely for educational and informational purposes and does not constitute an offer, solicitation, or recommendation to buy or sell any securities. Readers are advised to consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks. The author does not intend to invest in the securities discussed.

FAQ Accordion

Q-Line Biotech IPO FAQs

1. What is Q-Line Biotech IPO? ⌄

Q-Line Biotech IPO is SME IPO. The company is going to raise ₹214 Crores via IPO. The issue is priced at ₹326 to ₹343 per equity share. The IPO is to be listed on NSE SME.

2. When Q-Line Biotech IPO will open for subscription? ⌄

The IPO is to open on May 21, 2026 for QIB, NII, and Retail Investors. The IPO will close on May 25,2026.

3. What is Q-Line Biotech IPO Investors Portion? ⌄

The investors’ portion for QIB is 50%, NII is 15%, and Retail is 35%.

4. How to Apply the Q-Line Biotech IPO? ⌄

You can apply for Q-Line Biotech IPO via ASBA online via your bank account. You can also apply for ASBA online via UPI through your stock brokers. You can also apply via your stock brokers by filling up the offline form.

5. What is Q-Line Biotech IPO Issue Size? ⌄

Q-Line Biotech IPO issue size is ₹214 crores.

6. What is Q-Line Biotech IPO Price Band? ⌄

Q-Line Biotech IPO Price Band is ₹326 to ₹343.

7. What is Q-Line Biotech IPO Lot Size? ⌄

The minimum bid is 800 Shares with ₹2,74,400 amount.

8. What is the Q-Line Biotech IPO Allotment Date? ⌄

Q-Line Biotech IPO allotment date is May 26,2026.

9. What is the Q-Line Biotech IPO Listing Date? ⌄

Q-Line Biotech IPO listing date is May 29, 2026. The IPO is to list on NSE SME.

Aye Finance IPO Review – Should You Apply?

By Jagat Joshi
February 10, 2026

Aye Finance IPO is one of the most-awaited IPOs of 2026 and is finally launching. Aye Finance is a major NBFC company that focuses on offering small-ticket business loans to Micro, Small, & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

The IPO will be open for subscription on February 9, 2026, and close on February 11, 2026. The Aye Finance IPO price band is set between ₹122 to ₹129 per share, with a face value of ₹2 each. As per the RHP, the company plans to raise around ₹1,010 crores through an Initial public offering (IPO).

Review IPO Details GMP Messages Subscription Allotment Listing

As an investor, it can be very challenging to decide whether the Aye Finance IPO is a good or bad investment. Not anymore, as in this blog, we will provide you with all the necessary details related to the Aye Finance IPO to help you decide whether you should Apply or Not. Read on to know the IPO risks, strengths, valuation, financial details, and expert opinion to make your investment decision better.

Strengths:

Aye Finance is one of the leading lenders of secured and unsecured small business loans to micro-scale MSMEs.

Over the 3 years, the company showed a stable financial growth, with consistent revenue of ₹1,504.99 crore as of FY25.
With a strong track record of more than 10 years, the firm manages a loan book of around ₹6,000 crore.

Over the last 3 years, the company has achieved a CAGR of 40%, building a strong reputation, especially in MSME lending.

Weaknesses:

The company’s Gross NPA ratio has increased by 4.85% as of September 2025. If unable to control the level of Gross NPA can affect the company’s financial health.

The firm offers about 35% of high unsecured loans (loans without taking any assest as security) to micro enterprises customers. If the borrower does not pay on time, or does not pay at all can adversely impact the business.

In FY25, the company experienced a negative cash flow of ₹812 crore from operations.

Aye Finance IPO retail quota is just 10%, which reduces the chance of getting allotment for retail investors.

Aye Finance IPO Review

Reviewer	Recommendation
IPO Watch	May Apply
Canara Bank
Swastika Investmart	Neutral
Lakshmishree Investment & Securities Ltd	Apply
BP Equities (BP Wealth)	Apply
Capital Market	Neutral
Centrum Wealth Management	Not Rated
DRChoksey FinServ Pvt Ltd.	Not Rated
HDFC Securities Limited	Not Rated
ICICI Direct	Not Rated
SMIFS Limited	Apply
Stoxbox by BP Equities Pvt Ltd	Apply
Sushil Finance Ltd	Apply
Ventura Securities Limited	Apply

Peer Comparison with the Company

Name of the Company	Face Value(₹)	Basic EPS (₹)	Diluted EPS(₹)	RONW (%)	P/E Ratio	Basic NAV(₹)
Aye Finance	2	9.51	9.34	12.12%	24.64	90.00
Global Listed Peers
SBFC Finance Limited	10	3.21	3.15	11.57%	27.32	29.61
Five-Star Business Finance Limited	1	36.61	36.50	18.65%	12.07	215.22

Industry Peer Group P/E ratio

Among its peers, SBFC Finance Limited has the highest P/E ratio at 27.32, while Five-Star Business Finance Limited has the lowest at 12.07, with the industry average P/E standing at 19.70.

Expansion

The proceeds raised from the fresh issue will be used to strengthen its capital base and support future business growth.

Lastly, the remaining funds will be used for the expansion of its assets and general corporate purposes.

Aye Finance IPO – Should You Apply or Not?

Aye Finance has been transforming Micro and Small Enterprise financing in India through the fast-growing MSME lending segment. Over the past few years, the company has shown consistent revenue growth and a high CAGR of 40%. If we talk about the company’s financials, from FY22 to FY25, the company has provided excellent revenue of ₹1,504.99 and PAT of ₹175.25 in FY25.

During FY25, Aye Finance has provided a total of 71,311 fresh loans and 54,697 repeated loans. Overall, due to a solid loan book growth, industry experience, and expanding scale, the IPO seems attractive to many.

However, we cannot ignore the fact that rising NPAs, high unsecured lending figures, and increasing future credit risks. If we talk valuation, the company’s P/E ratio is 24.64x, which, if compared to peer competitors, seems to be fairly priced. As of Feb 6, the Aye Finance IPO GMP is ₹1 against the price of ₹129, indicating a listing gain of around 1% to 2%. If the GMP figures and market sentiment support, then investors can apply for the IPO in the short term.

Cautious investors must carefully analyze the risks, like growing NPAs, negative cash flow, and interest rate sensitivity, before subscribing.

Please note:

Investors are advised to make their own decisions and apply entirely at their own risk. This article is written using information from the company’s RHP (Red Herring Prospectus) data and online sources. If you have any queries, kindly contact the IPO Watch Team.

Jagat Joshi

Founder of IPOWatch, brings nearly 15 years of experience in IPO analysis and market research. He provides complete coverage of upcoming IPOs, subscription trends, grey market premiums (GMP), and post-listing performance, along with easy-to-understand reviews, insights, and analysis. In his working journey, he has worked with various platforms and received expertise in stock market analysis and primary markets.